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Created by Jijith Nadumuri at 14 Jul 2011 07:40 and updated at 14 Jul 2011 12:08

KRISHNA YAJUR VEDA

KANDA 2

PRAPATHAKA I (1)

The Special Animal Sacrifices

ii. 1. 1.

He who desires prosperity should offer a white (beast) to Vayu; Vayu is the swiftest deity; verily he has recourse to him with his own share; verily he makes him attain prosperity; he prospers.
He is an overswift deity, they say, he has power to burn him up.
This (beast) he should offer to Vayu of the team; the team is his support; verily, being supported he attains prosperity to avoid being burnt; he prospers [1].
He who desires a village should offer to Vayu of the team; Vayu leads these creatures tied by the nose; verily he has recourse to Vayu of the team with his own share; verily he assigns him creatures led by the nose; he becomes possessed of a village.
It is offered to Vayu() of the team; verily he makes creatures abide steadfast with him.
He who desires offspring should offer to Vayu of the team; Vayu is expiration, the team is inspiration; expiration and inspiration depart from the offspring of him [2] who being fit for offspring yet obtains not offspring.
Verily he has recourse to Vayu of the team with his own share; verily he for him begets offspring by means of expiration and inspiration; he obtains offspring.
He who has long been ill should offer to Vayu of the team; Vayu is expiration, the team is inspiration, expiration and inspiration depart from him whose illness is long.
Verily he has recourse to Vayu of the team with his own share [3], he bestows on him expiration and inspiration; even if his life be gone, he yet lives.
Prajapati was here alone; he esired, May I create offspring and cattle he took out from his body the omentum, and placed it in the fire.
The hornless goat then came to life; he offered it to its own deity; then did he create offspring and cattle.
He who desires offspring [4] and cattle should offer to Prajapati a hornless goat.
Verily he has recourse to Prajapati with his own share; verily he begets for him offspring and cattle.
The beard is the characteristic of man, the lack of horns of the horse, having incisors on one side only that of cattle, having sheep like hooves that of sheep, the goat nature that of goats; so many are the domesticated animals; verily by their characteristics he wins them [5].
He who desires cattle should offer one of a triplet to Soma and Pusan; the she goat has two teats, two are born separately, the third for strength and growth.
Verily he has recourse to Soma and Pusan with their own share; verily they produce cattle for him; Soma is the depositor of seed, Pusan the producer of cattle; Soma deposits seeds for him, Pusan produces cattle.
The sacrificial post is of Udumbara; the Udumbara is strength, cattle are strength; verily by strength he wins for him strength and cattle.

ii. 1. 2.

Prajapati created offspring; they being created went away from him; they went to Varuna; he pursued them and asked them back; he would not give them back to him; he said, Choose a boon, and then give them back to me.
He chose a boon from them, it was the black (beast) with one white foot.
He who is seized by Varuna should offer this black (beast) with one white foot to Varuna.
Verily he has recourse to Varuna [1] with his own share; verily he sets him free from Varuna s noose.
It is a black (beast) with one white hoof, for it has Varuna for its deity (and serves) for prosperity.
Svarbhanu, the Asura, pierced the sun with darkness; the gods desired an atonement for him; the first darkness of his they struck off became a black sheep; the second a bright coloured one; the third a white one; what they cut from the upper part of the bone became a barren ewe [2].
The gods said, Here has come into being a divine beast; to whom shall we offer him? Now then the earth was small, plants were not born, they offered the barren ewe to the Adityas as desire.
Then the earth became broad, the plants grew.
He who desires, May I be extended with cattle, with offspring be propagated should offer this barren ewe to the Adityas as desire [3].
Verily he has recourse to the Adityas as desire with their own share; verily they extend him with cattle and propagate him with offspring.
Yonder sun did not shine; the gods desired an atonement for him; for him they offered these dewlapped (beasts), to Agni one with a black neck, to Indra one of different colours, to Brhaspati a white one; verily by means of them they restored his brilliance, For him who desires splendour he should offer dewlapped (beasts) [4], to Agni one with a black neck, to Indra one of different colours, to Brhaspati a white one.
Verily he has recourse to these deities with their own share; verily they bestow splendour upon him; he becomes resplendent.
In the spring in the morning should he offer (the beast) with a black neck to Agni; in the summer at midday (the beast) of different colours to Indra; in the autumn in the after noon the white (beast) to Brhaspati.
These are the brilliances of the sun, in the spring in the morning, in the summer at midday, in the autumn in the afternoon; verily he wins whatever brilliances there are [5].
They are offered in the course of the year; the year is the giver of splendour; verily the year gives him splendour; he becomes resplendent.
They are (beasts) with young; the foetus is power; verily he bestows power upon him.
He who being master of uttering speech cannot speak properly should offer a ewe to Sarasvati; Sarasvati is speech; verily he has recourse to Sarasvati with her own share, she bestows on him [6] speech, and he becomes an utterer of speech.
Its teeth are complete; therefore men utter speech whole.
He who is long ill should offer to Agni (a beast) with black neck, and a brown (beast) to Soma; the body of him whose illness is long goes to Agni, the sap to Soma; verily he ransoms from Agni his body, from Soma his sap, and even if his life is gone, yet he lives.
He who desires offspring should offer to Soma a brown (beast), and to Agni one with a black neck; Soma [7] is the depositor of seed, Agni the producer of offspring; verily Soma deposits seed for him, Agni produces offspring; he obtains offspring.
The Brahman who despite study does not win fame should offer to Agni (a beast) with a black neck, and to Soma a brown (one); in that (the beast) is offered to Agni, thereby he places brilliance in him; in that (the beast) is offered to Soma, thereby (be places) splendour.
The one with a black neck is for Agni; verily he drives away the darkness from him: it is white [8]; verily he bestows brilliance on him.
There is a brown one for Soma; verily he bestows splendour and radiance on him.
He who has a dispute for a Purohitaship should offer (a beast) with a black neck to Agni, a brown one to Soma, and one with a black neck to Agni; the Brahman is connected with Agni, the prince with Soma; on either side of (the beast) for Soma there is one for Agni; verily with brilliance, with the Brahman, he seizes on either side the kingdom, and forthwith appropriates it; they choose him as Purohita.

ii. 1. 3.

The gods and the Asuras strove for these worlds; Visnu saw this dwarf, he offered it to its own deity; then he conquered these worlds.
One who is engaged in a struggle should offer a dwarf (beast) to Visnu; then he becomes Visnu and conquers these worlds.
He should offer on an uneven (place), for these worlds are uneven as it were; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who is engaged in a contest should offer (a beast) with a spot on its forehead and horns bent forward to Indra, the angry, the wise [1].
By power (indriyá), by anger, by wisdom, one wins a contest.
Verily he has recourse to Indra, the angry, the wise, with his own share; verily he bestows on him power, anger, wisdom; he wins that contest.
He who desires a village should offer (a beast) with dappled thighs to Indra with the Maruts.
Verily he has recourse to Indra with the Maruts with his own share; verily he subdues his relatives to him; he becomes possessed of a village.
In that it is an ox [2], it is Indra s; in that it is dappled, it is of the Maruts, for pros perity.
It has dappled thighs behind; verily he makes the folk dependent on him.
He who desires food should offer a brown (beast) to Soma; food is connected with Soma; verily he has recourse to Soma with his own share; he bestows food on him; verily he becomes an eater of food.
It is brown; that is the colour of food; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who being meet for kingship obtains not a kingdom should offer a brown (beast) to Soma [3]; the k ngdom is connected with Soma; verily he has recourse to Soma with his own share; Soma bestows on him a kingdom; the kingdom comes to him.
It is brown, that is the colour of Soma; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He whose prosperity is gone and who desires support should offer (a beast) with a spot on the forehead and horns bent forward to Indra, the conqueror of Vrtra; verily he overcomes the evil foe and attains support.
He who is seized by evil should offer (a beast) with a spot on the forehead and horns bent forward to Indra, the overcomer of enemies [4]; the enemy is the evil; verily he has recourse to Indra, the overcomer of enemies with his own share, and he drives away from him the enemy, the evil.
He who being meet for kingship obtains not a kingdom should offer (a beast) with a spot on the forehead and horns bent forward to Indra of the thunderbolt.
Verily he has recourse to Indra of the thunderbolt with his own share; he bestows his thunderbolt on him, the bolt kindles him for prosperity, the kingdom comes to him.
It has a spot on its forehead and horns bent for ward, that is the shape of the bolt, (and so it serves) for prosperity.

ii. 1. 4.

Yonder sun did not shine; the gods desired an atonement for him; for him they offered this offering of ten bulls; verily thereby they restored his brilliance.
For him who desires splendour he should offer this offering of ten bulls; verily he has recourse to yonder sun with his own share; verily he bestows on him splendour; he becomes resplendent.
He should offer in the spring in the morning three with spots on the forehead; in the summer at midday [1] three with white backs; in the autumn in the afternoon three with white tails.
Three are the brilliances of the sun, in the spring in the morning; in the summer at midday; in the autumn in the afternoon; verily he wins whatever brilliances there are.
They are offered in sets of three; verily in order he bestows brilliance on him.
They are offered in the course of the year; the year is the giver of splendour; verily the year gives him splendour; he becomes resplendent.
At the end of the year he should offer a reddish brown one to Prajapati [2] all the gods are Prajapati; verily he rests on all the gods.
If he fears, I shall become diseased in the skin, he should offer a dark (beast) to Soma and Pusan; man has Soma as his deity, cattle have Pusan; verily by his own deity, by cattle, he makes a skin for him; be does not become diseased in the skin.
The gods and Yama were at strife over this world; Yama appropriated (ayuvata) the power and strength of the gods; therefore Yama has his name [3].
The gods reflected, Yama here has become what we are.
They had recourse to Prajapati.
Prajapati from his body fashioned out the bull and the cow; the gods offered a cow to Visnu and to Varuna, a bull to Indra; they caused him to be seized by Varuna and by Visnu, the sacrifice, they drove him away; his power they appropriated by means of that for Indra.
He who has foes should in strife offer to Visnu and Varuna a cow [4], to Indra a bull; verily causing his foe to be seized by Varuna, by Visnu, the sacrifice, he drives him away, he appropriates his power by means of that for Indra, he prospers, his foe is defeated.
Indra slew Vrtra; him Vrtra slain bound with sixteen coils; from the head of Vrtra came out cows, they were (cows) of Videha; behind them came the bull.
It Indra [5] perceived; he reflected, He who shall offer him shall be freed from this evil he offered to Agni one with a black neck, to Indra a bull.
Agni, being approached with his own share, burned into sixteen pieces the coils of Vrtra, and by (the offering) to Indra he bestowed power on himself.
He who is seized by evil should offer (a beast) with a black neck to Agni, and a bull to Indra; verily Agni, being approached with his own share [6], burns away his evil, and by (the offering) to Indra he bestows power on himself, he is freed from the evil, he prospers.
He who is long in exile should offer a cow to sky and earth; for he is not established in them; verily also he who is long in exile has recourse to sky and earth with their own shar ;verily they establish them; he is established.
It is one which is long in labour, for Iong in labour as it were is the kingdom of him who is long in exile; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
To Vayu [7] he should offer a calf; Vayu is their calf; these worlds are barren for him, the people are barren; verily also he who is long in exile has recourse to Vayu with his own share; verily Vayu causes these worlds and the people to give to him; these worlds drop milk for him; the people wait upon him in service.

ii. 1. 5.

Indra opened the hole of Vrtra; the topmost cattle he grasped by the back and pulled out; a thousand cattle followed it, it became hump backed.
He who desires cattle should offer this humpbacked (one) to Indra; verily he has recourse to Indra with his own share; verily he bestows cattle upon him; he becomes possessed of cattle.
It is humpbacked [1]; the hump backed is fortune a thousandfold; verily by fortune he wins cattle.
When he obtains a thousand cattle, he should offer a dwarf (beast) to Visnu; upon it the thousand rested; therefore the dwarf, stretched out, affords support to cattle when born.
Who can obtain a thousand cattle? they say; verily he should make up a thousand days and nights and sacrifice.
The days and nights [2] are cattle; verily he gives support to cattle when born.
He who desires offspring should offer a barren cow to the plants, the plants hinder him from offspring who being fit for offspring does not obtain offspring; the plants indeed destroy the pregnancy of that one which becomes barren, verily he has recourse to the plants with their own share; verily they from his own self beget him offspring; he obtains offspring [3].
The plants are the waters, man is what is not; verily the waters give him being from non existence; therefore they say, both he who knows thus and who (knows) not, The waters verily give being from non existence.
He who desires prosperity should offer to Indra (a cow) which is barren after one birth; he is unborn who being f t for prosperity obtains it not; the (cow) became barren after bearing Indra, [4]; verily he has recourse to Indra with his own share; verily he causes him to attain prosperity; he prospers.
He should offer to Indra (the calf) through bearing which (the cow) became barren; that indeed is power (indriyá); verily straightway he obtains power.
He whose ancestors and himself for three generations have not drunk Soma should offer (a bull) which has again been let loose to Indra and Agni; the Soma drinking of a Brahman is interrupted if his ancestors and himself for three generations have not drunk Soma [5]; verily he has recourse to Indra and Agni with their own share; verily they bestow on him the drinking of Soma, the drinking of Soma comes to him.
In that it is offered to Indra, the Soma drink is power; verily he wins power, the Soma drink.
In that it is offered to Agni, the Brahman is connected with Agni, verily he continues his own deity.
It is let loose again, for his drinking of Soma is as it were let loose again [6]; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
When practising witchcraft, he should offer a hornless (beast) to Brahmanaspati; verily he has recourse to Brahmanaspati with his own share; verily he cuts him down to him; swiftly he reaches destruction.
It is a hornless one; prosperity is razor edged; in that it is hornless, (it serves) for prosperity.
The sacrificial post is shaped like a wooden sword; the wooden sword is a thunderbolt; verily he hurls a thunderbolt agai st him; the strew is made of Sara grass; verily he crushes him; the kindling wood is of Vibhidaka; verily he splits him.

ii. 1. 6.

He who desiring a village desires, May I be the back of my equals should offer to Brhaspati (a beast) with a white back; verily he has recourse to Brhaspati with his own share; verily he makes him to be the back of his peers; he becomes possessed of a village.
It is with a white back, for it has Brhaspati as its deity; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who desires food should offer a dark (beast) to Pusan; Pusan is food; verily he has recourse to Pusan with his own share; verily he gives him [1] food; he becomes an eater of food.
It is dark, that is the form of food; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who desires food should offer a dappled (beast) to the Maruts; the Maruts are food; verily he has recourse to the Maruts with their own share; verily they give him food; he becomes an eater of food.
It is dappled; that is the form of food; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who desires power should offer a ruddy (beast) to Indra; verily he has recourse to Indra [2] with his own; verily he bestows power on him; he becomes possessed of power.
It is ruddy and has eyebrows; that is the form of Indra; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who desires gain should offer to Savitr a spotted (beast); Savitr is lord of production; verily he has recourse to Savitr with his own share; verily he produces gain for him, his offspring desire gifts.
It is spotted, for it has Savitr as its deity [3]; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who desires food should offer to the All god (a beast) of many forms; food is connected with the All gods; verily he has recourse to the All gods with their own share; verily they give him food; he becomes an eater of food.
It is of many forms; food is of many forms; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who desires a village should offer to the All gods (a beast) of many forms; his relatives are connected with the All gods; verily he has recourse to the All gods with their own share; verily they subdue his [4] relations to him; he becomes possessed of a village.
It is of many forms, for it is connected with many deities; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who is long ill from an unknown cause should offer to Prajapati (a beast) without horns; man is connected with Prajapati; Prajapati verily knows of him who is long ill from an unknown cause; verily he has recourse to Prajapati with his own share; verily he releases him from this weariness.
It is without horns, for it has Prajapati as its deity; (verily it serves) for prosperity.

ii. 1. 7.

The Vasat cry cleft the head of the Gayatri; the sap thereof fell away.
Brhaspati seized it; it became a cow with a white back.
The second (sap) which fell Mitra and Varuna seized; it became a cow of two forms.
The third (sap) which fell the All gods seized; it became a cow of many forms.
The fourth (sap) which fell entered the earth; Brhaspati [1] seized it, (saying), Be this (mine) for enjoyment it became a bull and a cow.
The blood which fell Rudra seized; it became a fierce red cow.
He who desires splendour should offer to Brhaspati (a beast) with white back; verily he has recourse to Brhaspati with his own share; verily he bestows splendour upon him; he becomes resplendent.
The cow is the sap of the metres [2]; splendour is as it were sap; verily with the sap of the metres he wins the sap which is splendour.
He who desires rain should offer to Mitra and Varuna (a cow) of two forms; the day is connected with Mitra, the night with Varuna; by day and night Parjanya rains; verily he has recourse to Mitra and Varuna with their own share; verily they by day and night make Parjanya rain for him.
The cow is the sap of the metres, the rain indeed is as it were sap; verily by the sap of the metres [3] he wins the sap which is rain.
He who desires offspring should offer to Mitra and Varuna (a cow) of two forms; the day is connected with Mitra, the night with Varuna; by day and night indeed offspring are born; verily he has recourse to Mitra and Varuna with their own share; ver ly they by day and night beget offspring for him.
The cow is the sap of the metres, offspring indeed are as it were sap; verily with the sap of the metres he wins the sap which is offspring [4].
He who desires food should offer to the All gods (a cow) of many forms; food is connected with the All gods; verily he has recourse to the All gods with their own share; verily they give him food; he becomes an eater of food.
The cow is the sap of the metres, food indeed is as it were sap; verily by the sap of the metres he wins the sap that is food.
He who desires a village should offer to the All gods (a cow) of many forms; his relatives are connected with the All gods [5]; verily he has recourse to the All gods with their own share; verily they subject his relatives to him; he becomes possessed of a village.
The cow is the sap of the metres, relatives indeed are as it were sap; verily with the sap of the metres he wins the sap which is relatives.
He who desires splendour should offer to Brhaspati a bull and a cow; verily he has recourse to Brhaspati with his own share; verily he bestows splendour on him [6]; he becomes resplendent.
The bull grazes at will, splendour indeed is as it were will; verily by will he wins will which is splendour.
He who practises witchcraft should offer a red (cow) to Rudra; verily he has recourse to Rudra with his own share; verily he cuts him down to him; swiftly he reaches destruction; it is red, for it has Rudra as its deity; (verily it serves) for rosperity.
The sacrificial post is shaped like the wooden sword, the wooden sword is a thunderbolt; verily he hurls a thunderbolt against him; the strew is made of Sara grass; verily he crushes him; the kindling wood is of Vibhidaka; verily he splits him.

ii. 1. 8.

Yonder sun did not shine; the gods desired an atonement for him; for him they offered a white cow to Surya; verily thereby they restored his brilliance.
For him who desires splendour, he should offer this white cow to Surya; verily he has recourse to yonder sun with his own share; verily he bestows splendour upon him; he becomes resplendent.
The sacrificial post is of Bilva wood.
Whence yonder [1] sun was born, thence the Bilva arose; verily he wins splendour with its place of origin.
He who practises witchcraft should offer to Brahmanaspati (a cow) with brown ears; first he should make to Varuna an offering on ten potsherds; verily he causes Varuna to seize his foe and lays him low with the Brahman.
It has brown ears; that is the symbol of the Brahman; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
The sacrificial post is shaped like the wooden sword; the wooden sword is a thunderbolt; verily he hurls a thunderbolt against him; the strew is made of Sara grass; verily he crushes [2] him; the kindling wood is of Vibhidaka; verily he splits him.
He to whom the sacrifice does not come should offer a dwarf (beast) to Visnu; the sacrifice is Visnu; verily he has recourse to Visnu with his own share; verily he gives him the sacrifice, the sacrifice comes to him.
It is a dwarf (beast), for it has Visnu for its deity; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who desires cattle should offer to Tvastr a horse; Tvastr is the producer of pairings of animals [3]; verily he has recourse to Tvastr with is own share; verily he produces animals in pairs for him, for in him offspring and cattle have entered; verily also the male horse straightway wins offspring and cattle.
He who when a contest is joined desires an agreement should offer to Mitra a white (beast); verily he has recourse to Mitra with his own share; verily he brings him into harmony with his friend [4].
It is spacious; verily he encourages him.
He who desires rain should offer to Prajapati a black (beast), Prajapati is the lord of rain; verily he has recourse to Prajapati with his own share; verily he makes Parjanya rain for him.
It is black, that is the form of rain; verily by its form he wins rain.
It is spotted; verily he produces the lightning and makes rain for him.
It has low horns; verily he brings down the rain for him.

ii. 1. 9.

Food came not to Varuna when he had pressed.
He beheld this black cow which is Varuna s; it he offered to its own deity; then food came to him.
He to whom being fit for food food does not come should offer to Varuna this black cow; verily he has recourse to Varuna with his own form; verily he gives him food; he becomes an eater of food [1].
It is black, for it has Varuna as its deity; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who desires food should offer a white (beast) to Mitra and a black to Varuna at the union of the waters and the plants; the plants are connected with Mitra, and the waters with Varuna; on the sap of the water and of the plants do we live; verily lie has recourse to Mitra and Varuna with their own share; verily they give him food; he becomes an eater of food [2].
He should offer at the union of the waters and of the plants, to attain both.
The sacrificial post is bifurcate, for there are two deities; (verily it serves) for prosperity.
He who is long ill should offer a white (beast) to Mitra, and a black to Varuna; in that one is offered to Mitra, by means of Mitra he appeases Varuna for him; in that one is offered to Varuna, straightway he sets him free from Varuna s noose; even if his life be gone, he yet lives.
The gods could not find prosperity [3]; they saw it in the pair; they could not agree about it; the Asvins said, Ours is it; do not claim it.
It became the Asvins only.
He who desires prosperity should offer to the Asvins a twin cow; verily he h s recourse to the Asvins with their own share; verily they bestow prosperity upon him; he prospers in offspring and cattle.

ii. i. 10.

He who being a bad Brahman desires to drink Soma should offer to the Asvins a dusky (beast) with spots on the forehead; the Asvins were among the gods those who did not drink Soma; they later acquired the drinking of Soma; the Asvins are the gods of the bad Brahman who desires to drink Soma; verily he has recourse to the Asvins with their own share; verily they give to him the drinking of Soma; the drinking of Soma comes to him.
In that it is dusky, verily he drives away the darkness from him.
In that it has spots on the forehead [1], verily at the beginning he bestows brilliance on him.
He whom men calumniate though he has slain no one should offer a Gayal to Vayu; impure speech comes to him whom men calumniate though he has slain no one; the Gayal is neither a domestic nor a wild animal; he is neither in the village nor the forest whom men calumniate though he has slain no one; Vayu is the purifier of the gods; verily he has recourse to Vayu with his own share; verily he [2] purifies him.
The dawn shines away from him and he enters the darkness, the evil, to whom when the litany to the Asvins is being recited the sun becomes not visible; he should offer to Surya (a beast) of many forms; verily he has resort to yonder sun with its own share; verily it drives away the darkness, the evil, from him, the dawn shines upon him, he strikes away the darkness, the evil.

ii. 1. 11.

a Indra on all sides.
b On Indra men.
c O Maruts, what time from the sky.
d The protection which ye.
e In contests we invoke Indra, swift to hear, The divine folk working good, freeing from distress, Agni, Mitra, Varuna, for gain, Bhaga, Sky and earth, the Maruts for welfare.
f May the moving one who strikes at morning delight us; May Vata delight us, pourer of waters; Indra and Parvata quicken us; May the All gods vouchsafe us this.
g I hail the dear names [1] of yon impetuous ones, That, O Maruts, calling they may rejoice.
h For glory they are wreathed in flames, In the rays (of the sun), adorned with rings they (are accompanied) with singers; They wearing daggers, impetuous, fearless, Here found the dear home of the Maruts.
i First let Agni with the Vasus aid us; Let Soma with the Rudras protect (us); Let Indra with the Maruts act in due course; Let Varuna with the Adityas quicken us.
k God Agni with the Vasus [2], Soma with the dread forms, Indra with the Maruts, worthy of sacrifice, Varuna with the Adityas hath been in harmony with us.
l As the Adityas are united with the Vasus, The Rudras with the Maruts, So, O thou of three names, May the All gods without anger be of one mind.
m He in whose presence wheresoever Men rejoice in the dwellings of men, Whom in honour they kindle, Whom together they produce.
n When we offer food, The oblations of men, He by the might of his glory [3], Graspeth the reins of sacred law.
o The sacrifice seeketh the goodwill of the gods; Be kindly, O ye Adityas; Make your loving kindness turn (to us), Which shall more plenteously deliver us from distress.
p Pure he dwelleth, undeceived, Among waters rich in grass, waxing old with noble sons; None slayeth him from near or from afar, Who is in the guidance of the Adityas.
q Ye Adityas support the world, Gods, guardians of all the universe, Far seeing, guarding [4] the holy, Righteous, enacting debts.
r Three earths they support, and three skies; Three rules are in their ordinance; Through sacred law great is your mightiness, O Adityas; Sweet is that, O Aryaman, O Mitra, O Varuna.
s Let us make supplication To those heroes, the Adityas, The tender, for help.
t Nor right is visible, nor left; Nor the east, O Adityas, nor the west; Despite my feeble mind, O Vasus [5], Led by you, may I attain the light without fear.
u With the most recent help of the Adityas, With their most present succour, may we be united; May the mighty ones, hearkening, establish this sacrifice For release from sin, for freedom.
v Hear my cry, O Varuna, And be merciful this day; Seeking for help I call on thee.
w I implore this of thee, praising thee with my hymn; The sacrificer seeketh this with his offerings; Be here, not angry, O Varuna; O wide ruler, strike not away our life.

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